In construction, it involves the process of building infrastructure or a facility. Construction differs from manufacturing in a way that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser, while construction typically takes place on location for a known client. Architectural design also plays a major role. It makes up the important part of what influences architects and designers when they make their design decisions. Techniques in home construction have been evolving through the year. In order for it to produce a vast multitude of living accommodations available today.

Environmental considerations and cultural influences have created an immensely diverse collection of architectural style. Countries and communities throughout the world currently exhibit very diverse concepts of housing, at many different stages of home development. Also, there are methods that need to follow in constructing a home. First is the method which architects simply assume the free choice of materials and it parts. And the second method in which reclaimed materials are used and the house is thus during its entire construction a “work in progress”.

Home Construction

In constructing a home, there is a phase that needs to be followed. The process often starts with a planning stage in which plans are prepared by an architect and approved by the client and any regulatory authorities. And then it followed by site clearing, foundations are laid and trenches for connection to services such as sewerage, water, and electricity are established. But if the house is wooden-framed, a framework is constructed to support the boards, siding, and roof.

And if the house is brick construction, then courses of bricks are laid to construct the walls. Floors, beams, and internal walls are constructed as the building develops, with plumbing and wiring for water and electricity being installed as appropriate. And then once the main structure is complete, internal fitting with lights and other fitments is done, the house may now be decorated and furnished with furniture, cupboards, carpets, curtains and other fittings.

Architectural Design

Architectural design influence architects and designers in making decisions in their design. However, architects and designers are not always influenced by the same values and intentions. Value and intentions differ between different architectural movements. It also differs between different schools of architecture and schools of design as well as among individual architects and designers. Building regulations must be priorities in house construction. Building regulation or control is a set of rules that specify the minimum standards for constructed objects such as buildings and non-building structures.

The main purpose of building codes is to protect public health, safety, and general welfare as they relate to the construction and occupancy of buildings and structures.

Home External Construction

In the external construction of the house, there are also things that need to be followed. A shallow foundation is a type of foundation which transfers building loads to the earth very near the surface, rather than to subsurface layer or a range of depths as does a deep foundation. Shallow foundations including spread footing foundations, mat-slab foundations, slab-on-grade foundations, pad foundations, rubble trench foundations and earthbag foundations. Building wiring also plays a significant role in constructing a building. Wiring is associated with devices such as switches, meters and light fittings used in buildings or other structures. Electrical wiring uses insulated conductors.

Other Important Factors

Also in constructing a building, you also consider the internal construction of the house. Ventilation, plumbing, air conditioning, electrical wiring, telephones wiring, cable wiring, flooring, wall, and ceilings are the key terms that need to address in the internal construction of the building.

In finishing construction, interior decorating plays a significant role. Interior design is the art or process of designing the interior, often including the exterior, of a room or building. An interior designer is someone who coordinates and manages such projects. Interior design is a multifaceted profession that includes conceptual development.